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Goldspotted rockcod

Epinephelus coioides

Goldspotted rockcod (Epinephelus coioides) — illustration

Illustration: Bloom by Day

Pale olive-brown scattered with orange-gold spots, heavy through the shoulders with a big hinged mouth. It picks a hole or a pylon and sits in the entrance watching you, backing in only when you commit to the approach.

facts

habitat
reef
size
~60 cm, to 120 cm
Bluebird, approximate - not from a cited source
records near here
60 at 5 of 6 spots
A count of occurrence records near these spots, not abundance. Records are where someone looked.

when it has been recorded

JFMAMJJASOND
A gap means no record in the sample, not absence.

the rule

QLD — Min: 38cm Max: 120cm · Combined limit: 5 in total of all cod and grouper species
source · verified 2026-10-01
no NSW rule listed — check before you dive

Rules change. Check before you dive.

See where it lives → bloombyday.com, the live map Diving today? → bluebirdday.app, the swell, wind and viz forecast
Occurrence data: Atlas of Living Australia (ala.org.au), CC-BY 4.0.
Diver transect counts: Reef Life Survey (reeflifesurvey.com), CC-BY 4.0, supplied via ALA.
Target and protected species: Queensland tidal-water size and possession limits (qld.gov.au) and NSW saltwater bag and size limits plus threatened species lists (dpird.nsw.gov.au).
Habitat and size: Bluebird, approximate, from general knowledge. Not cited. FishBase is CC BY-NC and this app is commercial, so it is not used.
Description written for Bloom. RECORDS ARE WHERE SOMEONE LOOKED, NOT WHERE THE FISH ARE. A record count is a count of records near here and nothing else -- it is not abundance, and a species with few records is not rare. Absence of records is not absence of fish.